Antibodies were raised in rabbits by immunization with the heat-killed J5 mutant of Escherichia coli Ol11 (Rc chemotype). Serum antibodies were separated into purified IgG and IgM by sequential ...

Antibodies are essential proteins produced by the immune system that recognize and bind to specific targets, known as antigens. Their high specificity and affinity make antibodies invaluable tools in ...

To choose the best lead candidates during drug and antibody screening, scientists characterize a molecule’s binding properties, such as kinetics and affinity. Robust assay design reduces experimental ...

Affinity chromatography can be applied to a wide array of proteins and works by exploiting the binding properties between proteins and ligands. It involves passing a recombinant protein mixture over a ...

Antibodies, also known as immunoglobulins (Ig), are components of the humoral immune response — a part of the adaptive branch of the immune system. There are five different types (IgA, IgD, IgE, IgG ...

Human Biology, Vol. 74, No. 3, Special Issue on Understanding the Population History of Southern Asia and Oceania: How Informative Are Genetic Studies on Contemporary Indigenous Populations? (June ...