There are disadvantages, however; special card readers are required and difficulties are frequently encountered when this type of data is read. Because multi-punched decks and card-image data sets ...

Lan Wang, GEE ANALYSIS OF CLUSTERED BINARY DATA WITH DIVERGING NUMBER OF COVARIATES, The Annals of Statistics, Vol. 39, No. 1 (February 2011), pp. 389-417 ...

XML has gained popularity as a platform- and language-independent format for transferring data across systems. In situations where you need to transfer binary data within an XML document, you must ...

The Robbins-Monro procedure does not perform well in the estimation of extreme quantiles, because the procedure is implemented using asymptotic results, which are not suitable for binary data. Here we ...

IBM Research has successfully stored one magnetic bit of data with just 12 atoms of iron, and a full byte of data in 96 atoms. This represents a storage density that is at least 100 times denser ...

Several of the data visualizations I analyzed that showed gender as a binary used a stacked bar graph or pie chart. It can be more difficult to show smaller margins of data in these tools.

For many years, binary star research has been as neglected as an old Tamagotchi. But now, the Gaia space telescope is leading a resurgence in interest in binary star systems.